Toxicology

Devices, Plastic, and Ground Sections

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CBI provides a complete range of histopathologic device assessment, including macroscopic dissection, sample preparation, photographic documentation, plastic sectioning, and ground sections.  Our experienced pathologists supervise all aspects of protocol  preparation, device preparation, evaluation, and morphometery on a variety of materials including implants, metals, plastics, and polymers.

Histology devicesPlastic sections are used for the evaluation of nondecalcified bone, devices such as stents or bone pins, and implanted material such as suture.  Hard biological tissue, such as bone, and tissue containing metal, can be embedded in plastics, sectioned with a high-speed saw and either ground to a thickness suitable for histological examination or sectioned with a tungsten knife.  Following gross trimming and orientation, plastic sections are prepared by infiltrating and embedding tissues into a plastic resin such as glycol methacrylate or methyl methacrylate or other appropriate resin.  Cured tissues are sawed with a diamond saw, and then either prepared as 5 mm ground sections or cut with a tungsten knife.  Sections may be stained with routine hematoxylin eosin; special stains including toluidine blue, trichrome, Movat’s Pentachrome, or Van Geisen’s.  Immunohistochemistry may also be performed. Dramatic photographs can be provided that are suitable for regulatory purposes and for publishing.

Histology DevicesResin embedding and grinding facilitates hard implants to be processed while maintaining intimate contact with surrounding tissue and permits the routine high-quality processing of soft implants in hard tissue without decalcification. 

  • Metallic Intravascular Stents and Vascular Filters
  • Mineralized or Demineralized Bone
  • Bone Plates, Pins and Screws
  • Drug-coated beads
  • Total Hip Prosthesis
  • Artificial Cartilage and Cartilage Implants
  • Bone/spine Fusion Polymers
  • Ophthalmic Implants
  • Implanted suture material and catheters
  • Bone Cements